Color of shoes

The color of sports shoes is determined by the light reflected by the material itself. The use of color matching in the design of sports shoes not only reflects the design style and design trend, but also greatly improves the visibility and entertainment of sports, reflecting the lively, dynamic and lively characteristics of sports.

Compared with leather shoes and rubber shoes, the color of sports shoes has the characteristics of a wide range of color applications, complex color matching and rich visual experience, mainly in the following aspects:

(1) Application of color in sports upper materials: The colors of sports upper materials are more flexible, rich and diverse than leather shoes. Decorative colors include not only common colors, but also metal colors, lasers, flash, etc.

(2) The use of the sole color of sports shoes: the sole of leather shoes and rubber shoes is mostly monochrome or two-color, and the sole of sports shoes is 3-5 colors. The selection range of colors is large, and the brightness and purity of colors are high. There are not too many restrictions on color matching. It can be a single color or a combination of multiple colors. In particular, some colors rarely seen on leather shoes and rubber shoes are often used on sports shoes, which are especially eye-catching and make them full of vitality and vigor.

(3) Application of sports shoes packaging and publicity colors: sports shoes are products with sports characteristics, and sports itself is the goal of human life, so the products have the characteristics of guiding and encouraging people to exercise. Generally speaking, sneakers attach great importance to the flexibility and diversity of product and advertising colors, highlight the characteristics and sense of the times of sneakers, and thus stimulate consumers' desire to buy.

(4) Another embodiment of the color characteristics of sports shoes is that they are closely related to the fashion trend of clothing, closely follow the fashion trend of clothing with sports shoes, and are greatly affected by the fashion color of clothing. As designers and producers of sports shoes, we should pay attention to the fashion trend of clothing fabric color.

Compared with leather shoe last, sports shoe last is very different from leather shoe last in modeling changes. In order to facilitate foot movement, the front and rear tooth protrusions of the last of sports shoes are small, and the central concavity of the sole changes little, so that the tooth protrusion curve at the bottom of the last changes gently. In order to improve the sufficiency of the shoe cavity, the genetic cycle of the last of sports shoes increases, making the last plump, and the middle line angle of the upper back before and after the last is large. The curve of the heel of the sneaker is straight in the middle, and the bottom rib line at the inner side of the waist is also straight. In general, the changes of sports shoes finally focus on the forefoot and forefoot. As far as the final shape is concerned, there are mainly four kinds: sharp head, round head, square head and square head.

(1) The round head type is mainly used for the final design of running training shoes, tennis training shoes and football shoes.

(2) The last design of bicycle racing shoes generally adopts a square head, which belongs to a typical special sports shoe last.

(3) Ball sports shoes generally adopt square head type and round head type, such as basketball shoes. Because the front toe bears great force on the ground and requires high stability, the last kind of square and round sports shoes is widely used in sports shoes.

(4) The pointed head type is generally used for the final design of special track and field competition shoes, and is not suitable for landing high in sports.

The change of the last of sports shoes determines the head shape of sports shoes. Generally speaking, unless there is a higher requirement for the force on the front tip of the sneaker or the direction of movement, the round head, square head and round head can replace each other.

Shoe quality evaluation

To identify the quality of shoes, we need to look at the appearance and internal indicators. Since internal indicators often need the help of testing instruments, it is more practical for consumers to judge the quality of shoes from the appearance. From the perspective of appearance, the quality of shoes is mainly judged by the quality and process of materials (including vamp, sole and lining). The size can be measured, and the process is mainly based on visual inspection, touching, pinching and pushing.

upper

The upper is one of the main components of shoes. As for smooth shoes, it depends on whether they are soft and plump. Check whether the surface is loose after pressing the upper by hand. A good upper should be full and soft, comfortable to handle, even luster, and no looseness on the surface. For the upper of suede shoes, pay attention to check whether the fluff is short and uniform, and the color should be consistent. The lining is a part of the upper, which is used to strengthen the upper, prevent the upper from stretching and deformation, and improve the feel of the foot. Therefore, good lining materials (such as leather lining) should have good touch, permeability and moisture removal, and not easy to decolor. When sewing, there should be no wrinkles or fat edges on the shoes.

Insole

Usually, men's shoes use the back half of the insole or heel pad. Women's shoes cover the insole with complete padding. The insole can keep the insole clean, cover the unevenness of the insole, and improve the foot feeling. Therefore, the insole should have good moisture absorption and drainage performance. In terms of workmanship, the insole should be flat on the insole without wrinkles.

Outsole

From the appearance, the bonding state around the outsole should be tight without gaps, and the bottom surface should be flat.

follow

Whether it is a low heel or a high heel, the first thing to see if it is naturally flush with the shoes. For women's shoes with half high heels and above, the following two points are more important: first, the heel should be firmly installed on the insole, without swinging from side to side; Second, the palm surface should not be smaller than the heel surface.

Insole

On the one hand, look at the materials of the insole. It's better to use genuine leather. On the other hand, pressing the waist protector with your hand is equivalent to the part of the instep when wearing shoes. It is better not to move. Under the action of this force, if there is deformation at the opening of the toe cap, it indicates that there is a problem with the quality of the shoe.

stable

Put the shoes on a flat surface, and the shoes should be stationary immediately. Such shoes have good stability, which is one of the basic conditions for high-quality shoes.